# Dropdown

A menu list that drops down. Three triggers — hover / click / right-click — with menu items that can carry a command identifier and dividers.

Dropdown
<template>
  <div class="demo-col" style="padding: 40px 0">
    <div class="demo-row" style="gap: 24px; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center">
      <LhDropdown placement="bottom-start" @command="onCommand">
        <LhButton>hover 触发(默认)</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem command="copy">复制题跋</LhDropdownItem>
          <LhDropdownItem command="move">移动至卷轴</LhDropdownItem>
          <LhDropdownItem divided command="delete">删除</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
      <LhDropdown trigger="click" placement="bottom" :max-height="180" @command="onCommand">
        <LhButton>click + maxHeight</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem v-for="i in 8" :key="i" :command="'item-' + i">选项 {{ i }}</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
      <LhDropdown trigger="contextmenu" placement="bottom-end" @command="onCommand">
        <LhButton>右键触发</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem command="ctx-a">右键菜单 A</LhDropdownItem>
          <LhDropdownItem command="ctx-b" disabled>右键菜单 B(禁用)</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
    </div>
    <p class="demo-note">命令:{{ command || '(无)' }}</p>
    <p class="demo-note">hideOnClick=false 时点击菜单项不自动收起;:visible.sync 手动控制;flip=false 严格定位。</p>
    <div class="demo-row" style="gap: 24px; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: center">
      <LhDropdown :hide-on-click="false" placement="top" @command="onCommand">
        <LhButton>hideOnClick=false</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem command="keep-1">点击后不收起</LhDropdownItem>
          <LhDropdownItem command="keep-2">第二项</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
      <LhDropdown :visible.sync="manual" placement="top-start" :flip="false" popper-class="my-popper">
        <LhButton @click="manual = !manual">手动开关({{ manual ? '开' : '关' }})</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem command="manual-1">手动菜单项</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
      <LhDropdown disabled>
        <LhButton disabled>disabled</LhButton>
        <template #dropdown>
          <LhDropdownItem command="never">不会出现</LhDropdownItem>
        </template>
      </LhDropdown>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data: () => ({
    command: '',
    manual: false,
  }),
  methods: {
    onCommand(cmd) {
      this.command = String(cmd)
    },
  },
}
</script>

# Props

Prop Description Type Default
trigger Trigger mode 'hover' \| 'click' \| 'contextmenu' 'hover'
placement Display position 'top' \| 'top-start' \| 'top-end' \| 'bottom' \| 'bottom-start' \| 'bottom-end' \| 'left' \| 'left-start' \| 'left-end' \| 'right' \| 'right-start' \| 'right-end' 'bottom'
flip Whether to flip along the main axis when space is insufficient (on by default); set false to position strictly by placement and allow viewport overflow boolean true
visible Manually controlled visibility (:visible.sync) boolean —
disabled Whether to disable boolean false
hideOnClick Whether the menu closes after a menu item is clicked boolean true
teleportTarget Menu mount target (selector or element, default body; 2.7 has no Teleport, implemented via host movement) string \| HTMLElement —
popperClass Custom class for the menu string —
maxHeight Menu maximum height string \| number —
themeVars Component-level theme variables, overriding the ConfigProvider configuration Record<string, string> —
bgPattern Component-level background pattern, overriding the ConfigProvider configuration string —
sx sx shorthand layout props (applied to the trigger root element) — —
Prop Description Type Default
command Command identifier, emitted with the command event on click string \| number —
disabled Whether to disable (kept focusable so it stays in the accessibility tree) boolean false
divided Whether to show a divider above the item boolean false

# Events

Event Description Callback args
command A menu item is clicked That item's command
visible-change Visibility changed boolean

# Slots

Slot Description
default The trigger
dropdown Menu content (holds LhDropdownItems)
Last Updated: 10/12/2026, 11:57:05 PM

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